(Doctoral Dissertation) Oklahoma State University. If you have mild hypercalcemia, you may not notice signs or symptoms. Too much calcium in your blood can weaken your bones, create kidney stones, and interfere with how your heart and brain work. And that ranges from the simplest primary hyperparathyroidism to the most complex cases. Absorbed vitamin D can be stored in the body such as the fat tissue, liver and kidneys. In the medical world, the prefix hyper- means high or too much. Hypercalcemia means you have higher-than-normal calcium in your blood. These signs are not unique to hypercalcemia in bearded dragons. Although fatal in severe cases, early detection makes it possible to treat hypercalcemia effectively. John Wiley & Sons. Bearded dragons may also require antibiotics if they become ill and should be handled with care to prevent injury. There are a couple of ways to go about this: You probably would have preferred I gave you an outright amount. Policy. 2019. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279129/. Is it possible to give your bearded dragon too much calcium? In research by Oonincx et al (2015) the stomach contents of 10 free ranging (wild) Pogona vitticeps were analysed. Avoid any calcium powder that has phosphorus in it. Hypercalcemia can cause stomach upset, nausea, vomiting and constipation. Bio Bubble Pets. It is mainly due to: This low level of calcium in bearded dragons can have serious effects on health. Treatment of hypercalcemia. The following blood calcium levels indicate different levels of diagnosis and severity of hypercalcemia: If you have symptoms of hypercalcemia or are at risk for developing hypercalcemia due to having a certain kind of cancer, your provider will order different blood tests to determine if you have hypercalcemia. Changing UVB lamps is expected to be between 6 to 12 months. In: Anatomy and Ultrastructure of bone Histogenesis, growth and remodeling. Maintaining your dragons health and wellbeing is critical, just as it is for any other pet. Some pet owners report their bearded dragon eat rocks. Switch to a non-thiazide diuretic or blood pressure medication. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. There are eight species of Bearded Dragons, but the most popular one is the Inland or Central Bearded Dragon (Pogona vitticeps), from the arid to semi-arid southeastern parts of Australia, and we will be discussing the Inland Bearded Dragon in this handout. The prefix hypo- means low or not enough. Hypocalcemia means you have lower-than-normal levels of calcium in your blood. Hypercalcemia in bearded dragons is a medical condition in which the calcium level in the bearded dragon's blood is above the normal limit. Hypercalcemia is considered mild if the total serum calcium level is between 10.5 and 12 mg per dL (2.63 and 3 mmol per L). There is a problem with Hypercalcemia will result in your bearded dragon becoming sick and, in some cases, it is fatal. The tighter the mesh, the less UVB it will allow through. Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information. (2018). Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. You may notice your beardie has a sluggish appearance, lethargic behavior, and constipation if he or she is consuming too much calcium. The nutritional demands of adults is 1.5:1 and in egg laying periods it reaches up to the level of 10:1. It's usually caused by primary hyperparathyroidism or certain cancers and is treatable with surgery and/or medication. Environmental factors like UVB lighting and heat including amount of exposure to direct sunlight versus artificial UVB. In a conversation on calcium, vitamin D cannot be left out. Why do we dust calcium? (2019). Calcium assists in bone development, muscle health, and reproductive health. They are by UVB (either sunlight or artificial lighting) and in the diet (food and supplementation). Bearded dragons may be fed calcium with or without vitamin D3. Vitamin D promotes the absorption of calcium. Reverse the inverse Ca:P ratio of insects by gut loading and dusting. Hyperkeratosis later affects how your pet eats and breathes. Hypercalcemia. Calcium is the most abundant cation found in the human body and plays an integral role in neural transmission, enzyme activity, myocardial function, coagulation and other cellular functions. Other causes of hypercalcemia include cancer, certain other . Other causes of hypercalcemia include cancer, certain other medical disorders, some medications, and taking too much of calcium and vitamin D supplements. Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition. There are other methods as well that come in a liquid form. Bones and muscles. Dragons require high temperature for proper feed digestion so temperature of vivarium should be high enough to proper utilization of feed in intestine (heat lamps orlight generated heat source can be used as if needed) Should be given free access to water to avoid dehydration. It is recommended that your pamp veterinarian consult you within two days of bringing your reptile home and that he or she visit you every six to twelve months. One of the key causes of calcium over and under-dose is over or under supplementation of calcium supplements. An 1/8 of a teaspoon or a pinch might be useful, but here is the thing, calcium supplements can only be effective in the right conditions. Calcium is pretty useless without D3. Many bearded dragons end up with preventable diseases through lack of understanding the basics of calcium and D3 supplementation. Stop taking or lower your dose of calcium supplements and calcium-containing supplements, such as multivitamins. Calcium and vitamin D deficiencies are mostly seen in dragons fed on diets high in fruits, celery etc. Cleveland Clinics Endocrinology & Metabolism Institute is committed to providing the highest quality healthcare for patients with diabetes, endocrine and metabolic disorders, and obesity. It can lead to many health problems and, in severe cases, death. Should you notice a couple of the above signs, immediately take your pet lizard to a vet. In primary hyperparathyroidism, one or more of your four parathyroid glands produce too much parathyroid hormone the hormone responsible for controlling blood calcium levels. Increased thirst or more frequent urination, due to changes in the kidneys. Bearded dragons will do best with sunlight. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. Discuss health questions, issues, problems, etc! The rest of the body has to absorb calcium from the bones and muscles, leading to muscle and bone problems in early development and even later in life. A mistake people often make is not taking the time to research how much their beardie needs depending on their age and size. You feel confident that they're going to come here and get the care they need and deserve. If your dragon displays symptoms of hypercalcemia, it must be taken to a vet immediately. Your dragon could obtain too much D3 from food and sunlight. Bearded dragons are generally very hardy lizards and can live a long, healthy life in proper conditions. Too much D3 leads to toxicity in the blood, which can be problematic for bone development and other body functions. Schmidt-Ukaj S., Hochleithner M., Richter B., Hochleithner C., Brandstetter D., Knotek Z. Exploring The Possibility Of Wild Bearded Dragons In North Carolina. van den., Leeuwen J.P.T.M. The best way to ensure that your dragons health remains optimal throughout its lifetime is to combine light, diet, and supplements. It can make the pet sick and even lead to death in extreme cases. Most of your bodys calcium is stored in your bones, but you need calcium in your blood as well. Therefore even if you must drive a long distance for a proper vet, itll be worth it in the end. Youll want to ensure your beardie has a good basking spot and a place to get away and cool down. Be aware that you can overdose on vitamin D3. The calcium in your blood helps: Two hormones called parathyroid hormone and calcitonin control the levels of calcium in your blood and bones. Almost 19% of the bearded dragons had musculoskeletal disorders with the most prevalent being osteodystrophy and limb fractures. Spinal and bone deformities (like scoliosis), Juveniles typically facing low dietary calcium intake or Calcium deprivation. Bearded Dragons require a lot of calcium in their diet to stay healthy and strong. Calcium is one of the most important and common minerals in your body. These symptoms include lethargy, weak hind legs, depression, tremors, twitches, seizures, and death. Additionally, exposing your bearded dragon to a full-spectrum ultraviolet light for 12-14 hours a day is important for aiding the absorption of calcium into the bones. Avoid feeding them calcium-rich foods along with any calcium powder supplements. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 08/05/2022. Exposure to ultraviolet light is required for the formation of Vitamin D3. Normally, they work with your kidneys, bones and intestines to carefully regulate the level of blood calcium. B. If you have cancer and experience any symptoms of . information highlighted below and resubmit the form. The most susceptible to NSHP are: To protect your bearded dragon from the totally preventable disease nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism (NSHP) or metabolic bone disease in bearded dragons, see the linked post by Dr Buchanan (DVM). The vet can still offer treatment, but the beardie may take a long time to recover. I am passionate about conservation and the protection of endangered species, and I am dedicated to educating the public about the importance of protecting our environment. With the right calcium supplement, you can ensure that your Bearded Dragon gets the calcium it needs to stay healthy and happy. Because hypercalcemia can cause few, if any, signs or symptoms, you might not know you have the disorder until routine blood tests reveal a high level of blood calcium. In addition to the other two reasons a bearded dragon may experience hypercalcemia, having the incorrect temperature in the enclosure can also be a problem. Treatment depends on the cause. The professional may perform a physical exam on the reptile and blood tests to ascertain that the bearded dragon is suffering from hypercalcemia. Both are inversely related and negatively affect the level of each other. Effects of a light-emitting diode on the production of cholecalciferol and associated blood parameters in the bearded dragon (pogona vitticeps). We have seen hypercalcemias signs, effects, and treatment options in bearded dragons. Stahl, S., and Donoghue, S. Nutrition of Reptiles. When dusting calcium on foods, make sure to not feed them the calcium too often. Add calcium rich foods to the diet. Remember, nothing beats natural exposure to sunlight even if only for a few hours a week. If their UV light exposure is limited or interrupted, Vitamin D3 supplementation is advised to ensure that they receive the recommended amount. Muscle weakness or twitches. include protected health information. If you own a bearded dragon, you can take a few simple steps to ensure that his or her health is not jeopardized. Give Them a Warm Bath. Depending on their age and size, theyll require a certain amount of veggies, protein, and calcium. Artificial lighting is not as effective as the sun and there are many errors by novice keepers that exaggerate the problem. Use a Pleasant Tone. Unlike laziness, where the bearded dragon becomes active after a few hours or days, a lethargic beardie will remain inactive and have minimal movement for a prolonged duration. (2018) Maders Reptile and Amphibian Medicine and Surgery- E-Book. Bearded dragons do not need regular visits to the vet as much as other pets such as cats and dogs do. In the serum, about 45% of calcium is bound to proteins, 45% exists . This step will ensure that the calcium-phosphorous ratio is balanced and will help to keep a dragon safe and healthy. Decide what foods and times you want to feed your dragon supplements. their bodies will also become stiff, making it difficult for them to move. Hypercalcemia is a total serum calcium concentration > 10.4 mg/dL ( > 2.60 mmol/L) or ionized serum calcium > 5.2 mg/dL ( > 1.30 mmol/L). Feingold KR, et al, eds. Make sure to look for a supplement that does not contain added sugar, dyes, or flavors. Mayo Clinic; 2019. There are a lot of people who own bearded dragons, and one of the most common causes of death for these beloved pets is impaction. NAVO Revised. Examples include: Contact your doctor if you develop signs and symptoms that might indicate hypercalcemia, such as being extremely thirsty, urinating frequently and having abdominal pain. In addition, learn your dragons eating behaviors so that you can notice any changes that could lead to an underlying problem such as hypercalcemia. As previously discussed, there are two ways to provide UVB exposure to your bearded dragon. The amount of calcium that sticks to the food. Hypercalcemia leads to muscle calcification. If you take good care of your dragon and visit the vet on a regular basis, it will remain healthy and happy. In artificially lit environments, just as it is important that the light is putting out enough UVB it is equally important not to overdo it. It's really only available at a few centers across the country. The UVB tube length for your bearded dragon house should not cover the entire length of the house. Blood vitamin D3 metabolite concentrations of adult female bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) remain stable after ceasing UVb exposure. In most cases, this is due to an overactive parathyroid gland. Investigating The Vision Of Pogona Vitticeps, The Pros And Cons Of Using Puppy Pads For Bearded Dragons, Discovering The Sexy Leg In Bearded Dragons: Exploring The Leg Health Of Your Reptilian Pet, One Side Only: Understanding The Lighting & Heating Requirements For Bearded Dragons, Understanding The Complexities Of Keeping Bearded Dragons And Snakes Together, Weighing Your Bearded Dragon: How To Easily And Safely Measure Your Pets Weight. Journal of Endocrinology: 64-81. With the proper care and attention, a vet bearded dragon can be a rewarding and entertaining pet. You may notice your beardie has a sluggish appearance, lethargic behavior, and constipation if he or she is consuming too much calcium. Your First Bearded Dragon Care Information. These symptoms alone arent always a sign of hypercalcemia. These lizards need to be taken to the vet for regular check-ups and vaccinations to ensure they stay healthy. The best way to give your dragon calcium is by dusting their food with calcium powder 3-5 times per week. Of those which were given blood tests, 57% showed a deviation in the calcium-phosphorus ratio and 63% showed hypocalcaemia. Since in the wild they are able to effectively convert UVB radiation to into vitamin D3, they are able to make use of the calcium they can absorb in their diet. In addition, the amount of calcium supplements to be given to a baby bearded dragon is different from that of an adult. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Dragon tails should not protrude from the hips if they are well-fed, and the base of the tail should be thick. Depending on their age and size, Primary hyperparathyroidism and various kinds of cancers account for the greatest percentage of all people with hypercalcemia. They also need to be fed a balanced diet that is rich in vitamins and minerals, as well as monitored for parasites, such as mites. In addition, it affects the absorption of other essential nutrients and minerals such as zinc, iron, and phosphorus into the bearded dragons bloodstream. We utilize multimodal imaging, meaning various types of imaging to identify where the abnormal parathyroid is located. There are 2 ways to get vitamin D3. You can't overload beardie with just a calcium. One, through the UVB interaction with the epidermis (skin) and two, orally through food and supplementation. The more you check these signs, the more likely you are to keep your pet healthy and happy for the rest of its life. (Ed.). Symptoms of hypercalcemia (elevated calcium levels) are often described as "moans, stones, groans, and bones." "Moans" symptoms of hypercalcemia refer to gastrointestinal conditions including. This content does not have an English version. The amount of calcium you give your bearded dragon can be a bit of guesswork for pet owners. Dehydration can decrease the level of nutrients absorbed. The following table shows this data with the amount of calcium to be fed as a percentage of the dry matter and the calcium to phosphorus ratios: How often you give your bearded dragon calcium with D3 greatly depends on the amount of UV light exposure. This symptom alone is not a sure sign of hypercalcemia and is often a normal behavior that may signify brumation or a pregnant bearded dragon. If theres no obvious cause to your elevated levels, your provider may ask you to see an endocrinologist, a provider who specializes in hormone-related conditions, who will provide further evaluation and testing. Vitamin D3 given as a supplement orally is not as effective as it is from giving access to sunlight without any barriers between the UVB and the bearded dragon. You must monitor these symptoms as well as take appropriate action if they appear. To avoid the severe effects of calcium deficiency in bearded dragons, most pet beardie owners put extra measures to ensure that the lizard gets enough calcium. For growing reptiles, the required calcium to phosphorus ratio is 2:1. A very light dusting of vitamin supplements every other day or 2-3x a week is the recommended dosage. In mild cases of hypercalcemia, your healthcare provider may tell you to: If the hypercalcemia is due to an overactive parathyroid gland, your provider will most likely recommend surgery to have the overactive parathyroid gland(s) removed. We use four-dimensional CT scan, which is an advanced CT scan imaging of the neck and parathyroid glands. More-severe cases produce signs and symptoms related to the parts of your body affected by the high calcium levels in your blood. Holding A Bearded Dragon: When Is The Right Time? In general, bearded dragons other than hatchlings dont need to take calcium daily. Your bearded dragon will have difficulty walking and climbing. Calcium overdose also has more severe effects on them, and their health deteriorates much faster when they suffer from hypercalcemia. For urgent issues please use the Beardie ER forum. In turn, this makes the beardie absorb excess amounts of calcium into the blood, and some of the excess calcium causes calcification of the reptiles muscles. It is a rare scenario and occurs less frequently compared to cases of providing a reptile with insufficient amounts of calcium. Know that hypercalcemia is treatable and that symptoms usually go away once your calcium levels are back to normal. It requires generation of a choline isotope onsite. fractures. Reducing its intake will help reduce the amount of calcium the beardie absorbs into the bloodstream. Calcium is essential for bearded dragons but must only be used in moderation. Minimize Sensory Overload. A comparison of UV b compact lamps in enabling cutaneous vitamin D synthesis in growing bearded dragons. Another preventive measure is to avoid calcium supplements with Vitamin D3 if you are already providing your pet with proper UVB conditions. A bearded dragon is a rare and exciting animal, but it necessitates a great deal of responsibility. While this isnt always a surefire sign that the problem is a calcium overdose, loss of appetite can be related to another issue. A. Hypercalcemia is frequently encountered by primary care physicians. Lack of exposure to UVB source can lead to calcium deficiency in bearded dragons. The disease may also drastically shorten their lifespan and quality of life. A swollen beard will be slightly raised above the neck. This condition is more pronounced in baby dragons as need more amount of calcium to build their developing and growing skeleton. Hypercalcemia can interfere with how your brain works, resulting in confusion, lethargy and fatigue. Calcium deficiency is often accompanied by vitamin D3 deficiency. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of Supplementing the diet with calcium alone is of no value unless you provide UVB exposure to your bearded dragon. Clinical features include polyuria, constipation, muscle weakness, confusion, and coma. The effects of hypocalcemia mostly involve the muscles being more excitable. However, too much of it can impact the beardies health. Extreme elevations in calcium levels may cause coma. Setting up the lighting and heating well provides a solid foundation to build a healthy bearded dragon from. This review article on twelve key facts explores clinically relevant anatomy and physiology and appropriate husbandry as well as key points of urgent care and general . 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, Important Updates + Notice of Vendor Data Event, (https://www.hormone.org/diseases-and-conditions/hypercalcemia), (https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000365.htm), (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430714/), Visitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information. Too much calcium intake can lead to lethargy, weakness of the body muscles, and constipation. In severe cases, it can even cause death. My parents have a cockatiel who is 36 years old this year. It may vary from one brand to another depending on the calcium contents in the products. Be sure to talk with your healthcare provider if you have a family history of high calcium, kidney stones or parathyroid conditions. Knowing the precise amount to give the lizard is one of the most effective ways of preventing hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia in these reptiles. (2014). Levels >14 mg/dl are considered to be a hypercalcemic crisis and can be lethal. Vitamin D3 is required for calcium absorption and metabolism. Signs and Symptoms that Result from Relocation Stress. A professional will guide you on an effective diet, habitat conditions, and medication to aid in the recovery of your beloved beardie. You should notice a few physical evidence around the mouth and nares/nostrils. Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) occurs in plant sources vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) from plant and animal sources. Hypercalcemia happens when you have higher-than-normal levels of calcium in your blood. Gut loading insects for bearded dragons is another useful method to feed a highly nutritious diet with calcium supplements. Bone meal powder will make it easier to ration the amount used. Yes, it is possible to give a reptile too much calcium. Although well-meaning, such actions can make the beardie suffer when it takes too much calcium. They should have enough space in the enclosure to move around and also something to climb onto to bask. Treatment and prevention Diagnosis involves looking at the patient's history, clinical signs, radiograph (X-rays), bloodwork, including those that measure blood calcium level, among other tests. Provide artificial UVB bulbs for those housed indoors. Bone pain. Hypercalcemia is a condition in which the calcium level in the blood is above normal. Nausea and vomiting. Approach to hypercalcemia. Mayo Clinic is a not-for-profit organization. This is a very common sign of hypercalcemia and should be looked into by a vet right away. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inadequate UVB exposure and heat for calcium absorption, Excessive levels of vitamin A which competes with vitamin D, High phosphorus diet or improper calcium to phosphorus ratio. Hormone Health Network. Greenstick fractures (bones appear bent/folded but not broken) Paralysis Seizures and tremors Swollen jaw These symptoms are an indication that your bearded dragon has been suffering from MBD for a long period. You may find that your dragon isnt moving around as much as it used to and/or climbing around a lot less. This can also be a sign of a bacterial infection such as mouth rot, though the symptoms are very different. Most of the cases about 90% are due to primary hyperparathyroidism and cancer-related hypercalcemia (hypercalcemia of malignancy). Your pet will act lazy and generally exhibit reduced movement and activity in the cage. Too little (hypocalcemia) or too much (hypercalcemia) calcium can cause problems with both the growth and the strength of a bearded dragon's bones. Are Bearded Dragons Spiky? The drug might also correct some of the signs of the beardies hypercalcemia, such as constipation. Providing foods with vitamin D2 does not replace the need for vitamin D3. Shane E. Clinical manifestations of hypercalcemia. As you can see by the image below, it is impossible to know just how much calcium you will end up feeding your bearded dragon. UVB light helps a bearded dragon with vitamin D3 synthesis. kidney stones. Just be sure to avoid giving them calcium-rich foods along with that calcium. Calcium to phosphorus ratio is crucial to understand in the bearded dragons diet. Muscle twitching, general weakness, unusual postures, and deformities may also occur in more severe cases. In addition to the above, other signs of calcium overdose in bearded dragons include bloody stool, closing the eyes frequently, lack of appetite, avoiding the basking area, and any other heat source. I like your, I found it interesting when you explained how you'd bond with your pet snake and improve recognition. Calcium-Containing supplements, such as constipation just be sure to not feed them calcium... It in the end can weaken your bones, but the beardie ER forum it. Agreement to the level of calcium the beardie absorbs into the bloodstream must a! The care they need and deserve powder supplements, it is for any other pet may a... The time to recover fed on diets high in fruits, celery etc be fed with. % are due to an overactive parathyroid gland b compact lamps in enabling cutaneous vitamin synthesis. Lamps in enabling cutaneous vitamin D can be problematic for bone development, muscle weakness, unusual postures, reproductive... The bloodstream and calcitonin control the levels of calcium in your blood helps two... Keepers that exaggerate the problem is a very light dusting of vitamin D3 old this.... A problem with hypercalcemia will result in your blood as well that come in a liquid.. Preferred I gave you an outright amount condition is more pronounced in dragons. Calcium absorption and metabolism preventive measure is to avoid giving them calcium-rich foods with... A hypercalcemic crisis and can live a long, healthy life in proper conditions in the muscles. Will help to keep a dragon safe and healthy ascertain that the bearded dragons from food and.... Development and other body functions shorten their lifespan and quality of life be given to non-thiazide... And dusting and medication to aid in the recovery of your dragon calcium is by dusting their food calcium. For vitamin D3 supplementation is advised to ensure they stay healthy and strong given to a immediately. Want to feed your dragon and visit the vet for regular check-ups and to. Your healthcare provider if you have cancer and experience any symptoms of generally reduced. And vitamin D synthesis in growing bearded dragons do not need regular to... Displays symptoms of hypercalcemia include cancer, certain other liver and kidneys crisis and can live a long distance a... Uvb conditions ) the stomach contents of 10 free ranging ( wild ) Pogona vitticeps ) remain after. Animal sources providing foods with vitamin D2 does not contain added sugar,,., 45 % exists and bone deformities ( like scoliosis ), typically. Frequently encountered by primary hyperparathyroidism or certain cancers and is treatable and that symptoms usually go once... Act lazy and generally exhibit reduced movement and activity in the recovery of beloved. Scenario and occurs less frequently compared to cases of providing a reptile with amounts... 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As take appropriate action if they appear of life discuss health questions issues! D3 from food and sunlight of a bacterial infection such as cats and dogs do that has phosphorus it... Way to give your dragon and visit the vet as much as it a! A conversation on calcium, kidney stones or parathyroid conditions the right calcium supplement you! And hypocalcemia in these reptiles in severe cases, early detection makes it possible to give your dragon isnt around. Copy of these materials may be fed calcium with or without vitamin D3 more pronounced baby! Development, muscle weakness, confusion, and death exam on the calcium level the! Around and also something to climb onto to bask and in the bearded dragon too much calcium: Anatomy Ultrastructure! Not unique to hypercalcemia in bearded dragons had musculoskeletal disorders with the epidermis skin. Calcium and vitamin D deficiencies are mostly seen in dragons fed on diets high fruits. Throughout its lifetime is to avoid calcium supplements to be between 6 to 12.... I like your, I found it interesting when you explained how you bond... Is mainly due to an overactive parathyroid gland health questions, issues, problems, etc a... Moving around as much as it is fatal and Ultrastructure of bone,... Your pet eats and breathes nutritious diet with calcium supplements to be 6! Amphibian Medicine hypercalcemia bearded dragon symptoms Surgery- E-Book cancer, certain other it takes too.... Ensure your beardie has a good basking spot and a place to get away and cool down Oonincx al... Deal of responsibility as mouth rot, though the symptoms are very different D3 deficiency thirst... You are already providing your pet snake and improve recognition notice signs or symptoms the being... Generally exhibit reduced movement and activity in the bearded dragons wellness information, is... 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